EARNINGS RULES
Free childcare eligibility
Understand the £195 weekly minimum, the adjusted-net-income ceiling and the rule for couples.
Your funded childcare result
30 hours / week
1,140 funded hours per year, based on 38 weeks
- Age band
- 9 months to under 3
- Working-parents 30 hours
- Eligible
- Reason
- The earnings conditions for working-parent hours are met.
- Starts
- the term after your child turns 9 months old
How to apply
- Set up a childcare account
- Get your eligibility code
- Reconfirm your details every 3 months
Important notes
- Funded hours are offered for 38 weeks per year.
- England only — Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland differ
- Apply: Set up a childcare account; Get your eligibility code; Reconfirm your details every 3 months.
- both partners must each meet the earnings criteria.
- Working-parent hours run until when your child starts school.
- Adjusted net income can be affected by items such as pension contributions.
General information, not official advice. Check GOV.UK / your local council.
Free childcare application checklist
Get the four-page England eligibility and application guide by email.
Key facts
- Each required parent must earn at least £195 a week, or £10,158 a year under the supplied 21+ threshold.
- No parent can have adjusted net income of £100,000 or more.
- For couples, both partners must meet the earnings criteria.
Age bands at a glance
| Child’s age | Funded hours | Who qualifies |
|---|---|---|
| Under 9 months | 0 | Starts the term after 9 months |
| 9–35 months | 30 | Eligible working parents |
| 3–4 years | 15 or 30 | 15 universal; 30 if working-parent eligible |
| School age | 0 early-years hours | Scheme ends |
Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum earnings figure?
Version 1 uses £195 per week, equivalent to £10,158 per year for the supplied 21+ band.
Do younger workers have the same minimum?
National Minimum Wage age bands can produce lower thresholds; version 1 uses the 21+ figure.
Is exactly £100,000 allowed?
No. Each parent must be under £100,000 adjusted net income.
Can pension contributions affect the test?
They can affect adjusted net income; version 1 provides a note rather than calculating it.
What about a single parent?
That parent must meet the earnings criteria.
Related guides
30 hours · Eligibility · From 9 months · Universal 15 hours · Complete guide